| 추가 번역 |
| work [sth] vtr | (knead, massage) | ~을 주무르다 |
| | The baker gently works the dough until it forms crumbs. |
| work [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (knead, massage [sth] into [sth]) | ~을 주물러 ~로 만들다 |
| | Work the lard into the flour with a fork. |
| works npl | (art, literature, music: achievements) (예술) | 성과물, 작품 세계 |
| | The author's poems are his most overlooked works. |
| works npl | (factory) | 공장 |
| | Most of the menfolk were employed at the town's works. |
| the works expr | informal (everything) | 전부, 모든 것 |
| | He dreamed of buying a shiny new car with the works. |
| the works expr | informal (unpleasant treatment) | 꾸지람, 나무람 |
| | She forgot his birthday, and he gave her the works. |
| work n | uncountable (type of task) | 업무, 직무 명 |
| | I don't like this work. Can I do something different? |
| | 저는 이 업무(or: 직무)가 싫습니다. 다른 일을 할 수 있을까요? |
| work n | (office, place of work) | 직장 명 |
| | This is his work. Yes, that building. |
| | 여기가 그의 직장입니다. 네, 저 빌딩이에요. |
| work n | (activity) | 활동 |
| | He is doing some work or other in the shop. |
| work n | (objects on which work is done) | 재료, 소재 |
| | The art students took their work to the benches. |
| work n | (product of labor) (노동의 산물) | 일 명 |
| | The work was obviously well done. |
| | 일은 분명히 잘 되었다. |
| work n | (building) | 건축물 |
| | The tunnel is an impressive work of engineering. |
| work n | (physics: force times distance) (물리: 힘과 거리의 곱) | 일 |
| | In physics, work deals with transference of energy. |
| work n | (product of artist) (예술) | 작품 |
| | Many think Beethoven's Ninth is his greatest work. |
| | I have the complete works of Dickens in my library. |
| work n as adj | (of, concerning work) | 근로의, 노동의 |
| | He got a work permit in July. |
| works npl | (construction) | 건축 |
| work⇒ vi | (with adverb or noun phrase) | ~까지 일하다, ~만큼 일하다 |
| | We'll have to work late to finish this project. |
| | Sheila's been working extra hours to pay off her debts. |
| work as [sth] vi + prep | (make a living as) | ~로 일하며 생계를 유지하다, 직업이 ~이다 |
| | Right now I am working as a waitress in a cocktail bar, but I want to be an actress. |
| work for [sb] vi + prep | informal (be OK with [sb]) (일정, 계획 등이) | ~에게 맞다, 적합하다 |
| | I could meet you at 2 pm on Wednesday; does that work for you? |
work [sth],
work [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (contort) | ~을 구부려서 ~로 만들다 |
| | She worked the wire into a loop. |
| work [sth]⇒ vtr | (accomplish) | ~을 이루어내다 |
| | She worked a change in the texture of the dough. |
| work [sth] vtr | (fashion by work) | ~을 재료로 ~을 만들다 |
| | The carpenter works the pieces into a table. |
| work [sb]⇒ vtr | (keep at work) | ~에게 일을 시키다, ~을 일터에 붙잡아두다 |
| | The boss worked them until late into the night. |
| work [sth]⇒ vtr | (land, be a farmer) | ~을 경작하다 |
| | The farmer worked the land. |
| work [sb]⇒ vtr | (persuade) | ~을 고양시키다 |
| | The minister worked the congregation into an exultant state. |
구동사
|
work around [sth],
also UK: work round [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (avoid, bypass) | ~을 피해서 일하다 |
| | They worked around the software bug by eliminating some features. |
| work [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (insert) | ~을 넣다, ~을 집어넣다 |
| | (격식) | ~을 추가하다 |
| | | ~을 포함하다 |
| | I like the report, but could you somehow work in a mention of John's contribution? |
| | ⓘ이 문장은 해당 영어 문장의 번역과 일치하지 않습니다 해리는 글이 너무 딱딱한 것 같아 농담을 넣었다(or: 집어넣었다). |
| work [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (insert with difficulty) | ~을 넣다, ~을 집어넣다 |
| | Drill a hole in the base and then gradually work the rod in the hole. |
| | 토대에 구멍을 뚫은 다음 막대를 천천히 구멍에 넣어라(or: 집어넣어라). |
| work [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (find time) | ~할 시간을 내다 |
| | (비격식) | ~할 짬을 내다 |
| | I'm pretty busy, but I think I can work in a movie tonight. I hope the doctor's office can work me in today. |
| | 바쁘긴 하지만 오늘 밤 영화 볼 시간을 낼 수는 있을 것 같다. |
work [sth] off,
work off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (get rid of by physical effort) | ~을 해소하다, ~을 없애다 동 |
| | (음식) | ~을 소화하다 동 |
| | Walking around the neighborhood should work off some of that meal. |
| work on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (put effort into) | ~에 애쓰다 동 |
| | You really need to work on controlling your temper. |
| | I really need to work on my patience. |
| work on [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (try to persuade) | ~을 설득하다 동 |
| | Mike doesn't want to come with us, but I'm working on him. |
| | My husband won't let my daughter use nail polish, but I'm working on him. |
| work on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (car, appliance, etc.: fix) | ~를 고치다 |
| | | ~를 수리하다 |
| | Lucas spent the whole weekend working on his car, but the engine is still making a strange noise. |
| | 루카스는 주말 내내 차를 고쳤지만 엔진에서는 여전히 이상한 소리가 났다. |
| work on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (puzzle: try to solve) (문제) | ~를 풀다 |
| | Alan Turing worked on the Enigma Code during the Second World War. |
| | 앨런 튜링은 2차 세계 대전 때 암호를 풀었다. |
| work out vi phrasal | (exercise) | 운동하다 동 |
| | We're going to the gym to work out this afternoon. |
work [sth] out,
work out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (solve) (퀴즈 등) | ~을 풀다 동 |
| | I'm still trying to work out this last crossword clue. |
work [sth] out,
work out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (calculate) | ~을 계산하다 동 |
| | I finally worked out my income taxes, and now I have to send the government a check. |
work [sth] out,
work out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (resolve) | ~을 해결하다 동 |
| | They have a lot of problems to work out with their marriage. |
| | Things are very hostile between management and the union; it isn't clear how they will work out this dispute. |
| work [sb] out vtr phrasal sep | informal (understand [sb]) | ~을 이해하다 동 |
| | Marc is a moody character; I can't work him out. |
| work [sb] over vtr phrasal sep | slang (beat up, assault) (비격식) | ~을 패다 |
| | | ~을 때리다 |
| | (격식) | ~을 구타하다 |
| | The thugs really worked him over. |
| work through [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (manage, deal with) | ~을 감당하다 동 |
| | | ~을 처리하다 동 |
| | I worked through my budget, and decided to spend less. |
| | Just work through the first part of the problem for now. |
| work through [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (resolve) | ~을 해결하다 동 |
| | He spent years working through the death of his parents in an accident. |
work [sb] up,
work up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (annoy or excite) | ~을 자극하다 동 |
| | The politician's speech worked the crowd up. |
| | The boss was worked up because I was five minutes late. |
work [sth] up,
work up [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (produce, generate) | ~가 생기다, ~을 만들다 동 |
| | I'm so unfit that I work up a sweat just walking down to the corner. |
work [sth] up,
work up [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (prepare) | ~을 준비하다 동 |
| | Susan will try to work up a sketch by Friday. |
work [sth] up,
work up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (develop [sth]) | ~을 발전시키다, ~을 향상시키다 동 |
| | The artist worked up his drawing by adding greater detail. |
work [sb] up,
work up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (medicine: do diagnostic procedures) | ~을 검진하다 동 |
| | The doctor worked the patient up thoroughly in her attempts to find the source of the problem. |
| work up to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (gather courage) | ~을 하려고 노력하다 동(타) |
| | I'm still working up to asking her out on a date. |
복합형태:
|
a piece of work,
a real piece of work n | US, figurative, informal (unpleasant, difficult person) (미) | 성가신 사람, 귀찮은 사람 명 |
| | Tommy's a real piece of work; I heard he blamed his mistake on the boss. |
| be approved to work v expr | (be permitted, qualified to do a job) | 근무하게 되다 동 |
| at work adv | (at your workplace) | 직장에서 부 |
| | Bob never checks his personal email at work. |
| | 밥은 절대 직장에서 그의 개인 이메일을 확인하지 않는다. |
| at work on [sth] adj | (working on) | ~을 작업 중인 동 |
| | The show is a great success, and its writers are already at work on the second season. |
| | 공연은 대성공을 거둬 작가들은 이미 두 번째 시즌을 작업 중이다. |
| charity work n | (work done for charitable cause) | 자선 사업 |
| | She does charity work, mostly for the orphans' home. |
| have your work cut out for you v expr | informal, figurative (have a hard task ahead) | 어려운 일을 맡다 |
| | | 애먹다, 고생하다 |
| | The house Joe and Maggie have bought needs a lot of renovation; they certainly have their work cut out for them. |
| do the dirty work v expr | figurative, slang (perform a disagreeable task) | 궂은 일을 하다 |
| | | 비열한 짓을 하다 |
| | She no longer had servants to do the dirty work for her. |
| do work for charity v expr | (volunteer) | 봉사하다 동(자) |
get down to business,
get down to work v expr | (start now) | ~을 시작하다, 착수하다 |
| | We need to get down to business if we hope to finish this today. |
| go to work v expr | (travel to workplace) | 출근하다 동(자) |
| | I prefer to go to work early before the traffic gets heavy. |
| go to work on [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (do [sth] thoroughly) | ~에 집중하여 하다 조 + 동(자) |
| | The artist has really gone to work on this mural; it's huge and very detailed. |
| great work n | (job: done well) | 예술작품 |
| | Her boss congratulated Chloe on her great work. |
| group work | (sociology) | 그룹 워크, 집단 사업, 공동 작업 |
| | | 조별 활동 |
| hard at work adj | (working hard) | 열심히 일하고 있는 형 |
| | Miguel was hard at work doing his history project. |
| hard work n | (great effort) | 노력 명 |
| | We would like to commend you on your hard work for the company over the years. |
| hard work n | informal ([sth]: requires effort) | 힘든 일, 노력이 필요한 일 명 |
| | Riding a bike uphill is hard work. |
| keep up the good work v expr | (expressing approval) | 계속해서 잘해 보다 동(자) |
| | My teacher told me to keep up the good work after I scored 100% in the exam. |
latticework,
trelliswork n | ([sth] with a crisscross design) | 격자 모양, 격자 세공 |
| | One corner of the room was hidden by a screen decorated with intricate latticework. |
| line of work n | (profession, trade: field) | 일자리 |
| | Police officers regularly have to deal with danger in their line of work. |
| nasty piece of work n | UK, informal, figurative (malicious person) (영) | 짜증나는 사람 명 |
| | That woman is a nasty piece of work. |
| off work adv | (not at work) | 근무 중이 아닌 형 |
| | My husband is at home today; he's off work with the flu. |
out of work,
out-of-work adj | (jobless, unemployed) | 실직한, 일자리를 잃은 형 |
| 참고: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | The closing of the tin mines left many men out of work. I've been out of work for four months now; hopefully I'll find a new job soon. |
part work,
partwork n | (magazine series) | 시리즈 단권 명 |
| | The novel was originally published as a part work. |
| piece of work n | ([sth] made or done) | 작품 명 |
| | The novel is a magnificent piece of work which is beautifully written. |
| reference work n | (book consulted for information) | 참고서, 참고 서적 명 |
| | The Encyclopædia Britannica is a serious reference work. |
school work,
schoolwork n | (studies done at or for school) | 숙제, 과제 |
| scope of work n | (nature and extent of a job or task) | 업무 범위, 직무 범위 |
| | The scope of work for a project should specify precisely what work will be done. |
| set to work v expr | (start doing [sth]) | 일을 착수하다 동(자) |
| | He set to work as soon as he was given the new task. |
| set [sb] to work v expr | (cause to start doing [sth]) | ~에게 일을 맡기다 동(타) |
| | The manager set the new employee to work filing invoices. |
| social work n | (assistance to local community) | 사회사업 |
| | Social work involves dealing with people from all walks of life. |
| unfit for work adj | (incapable of doing a job) | 일을 할 수 없는 형 |
| | Until he brings in a written statement from his doctor, we have to consider him unfit for work. |
| voluntary work n | (unpaid employment for a cause) | 자원봉사 |
| volunteer work n | (unpaid employment for a cause) | 자원봉사 |
| | Volunteer work looks good on your resume. |
| work at [sth] vtr | (put great effort into) | ~에 열심이다, ~에 애쓰다 |
| | We are currently working at finding ways to become more environmentally friendly. |
| work ethic n | (belief in working hard) | 직업 윤리 명 |
| | He has a very strong work ethic, sometimes to the detriment of his family life. |
| work experience n | (temporary job placement) | 실습 명 |
| | All students on the course undertake a period of work experience. |
| work experience n | US (professional experience) | 경력 명 |
| | To apply for the position, please provide a detailed description of your work experience. |
| work for [sb/sth] vi + prep | (be employed by) | ~을 위해 일하다 동 |
| | I work for the government. |
| work for [sb] vi + prep | (do tasks or jobs for [sb]) | ~의 일을 대신하다 동 |
| | Tom works for Mrs Pritchard, doing gardening and repair jobs. |
| work for [sb] vi + prep | informal (be suitable, convenient for [sb]) | ~에게 가능하다 동 |
| | I could meet with you at my office next Tuesday; does that work for you? |
work for hire,
work made for hire n | US ([sth] created for job) (미) | 돈 받고 일하는 것 명 |
| | The piece is a work for hire, so the artist cannot collect royalties. |
| work hard vi + adv | (be diligent, apply yourself) | 열심히 하다 동 |
| | When studying for exams it is important to work hard. |
| work hard vi + adv | (be devoted to your job) | 열성을 다하다, 공들이다 동 |
| | Mick works hard for very little pay. |
| work in [sth] vi + prep | (trade, profession) | ~ 일을 하다 |
| | (격식) | ~에 근무하다 |
| | My husband works in accounting, and I work in technical services. |
| | 남편은 회계 일을 하고, 나는 기술 서비스 일을 한다. |
work in progress,
work-in-progress n | ([sth] not yet finished) | 진행 중 |
| | My novel's still a work in progress. |
| work of art n | (painting, sculpture, etc.) | 예술품, 예술 작품 명 |
| | The museum is a place to contemplate works of art. |
| work of art n | figurative ([sth] beautiful and impressive) (비유) | 예술 명 |
| | Aunt Betty's layer cake was a culinary work of art. |
| work on [sth] vi + prep | (assignment, project: do) | ~을 하다 |
| | I'll do my History homework tomorrow; I'm working on my French composition at the moment. |
| work overtime vtr + adv | (work extra hours) | 시간 외 근무를 하다 |
| | I won't work overtime unless they pay me extra for the hours. |
| work permit n | (law: allows employment) | 취업 허가서 |
| | Before Emma can move to the company's French office, she will need to obtain a work permit. |
| work placement n | UK (temporary job, internship) | 인턴제, 인턴십 |
| | I applied for a work placement during the holidays. |
| work plan n | (timetable or schedule of tasks) | 작업, 업무 계획 명 |
| work remotely vi + adv | (do your job off-site) | 원격 근무를 하다 |
| work shift n | (period of work) | 근무교대 |
| | My usual work shift is 8:30 to 5, but sometimes I work from noon to 8 instead. |
| work stream n | (flow of tasks carried out) | 작업 흐름 |
work surface,
working surface n | (generic: flat surface) | 작업대 |
| | The carpenter secured the block of wood to his work surface. |
| work together vi + adv | (co-operate) | 함께 일하다, 손잡다, 협력하다 |
| | We'll finish the job more quickly if we work together. |
| work together vi + adv | (be harmonious) | 어울리다 |
| | I don't think these flavours really work together. |
| work under pressure v expr | (do job during stressful time) | 업무 스트레스를 받다 동(자) |
| work up a sweat v expr | (perspire from activity) | 땀을 흘리다 동(자) |
| work up an appetite v expr | (get hungry) (활동 후) | 배고프다 형 |
| work with [sb] vi + prep | (be a colleague of) | ~와 함께 일하다, ~와 같이 일하다 |
| | I have worked with Debbie for eight years now. |
| work with [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be an employee of) | ~ 소속이다 |
| | | ~에서 일하다 |
| | I work with the sales team. |
| work with [sb] vi + prep | (cooperate with) | ~와 협력하다 |
| | Please work with your neighbors to lower crime in the neighborhood. |
| work with [sth] vi + prep | (materials: use) | ~을 사용하다 |
| | Stefan is a craftsman who works with iron and gold. |
| work with [sth] vi + prep | (use available tool, information) | ~을 이용하다, ~을 사용하다 |
| | You need to work with the materials you have. |
work your ass off (US),
work your arse off (UK) v expr | vulgar, informal (work extremely hard) (비유) | 뼈 빠지게 일하다 관용, 동(자) |
| work yourself up v expr | (become overwrought) | 긴장하다 형 |
workaround,
also UK: work around n | (method: bypasses [sth]) | 회피 방법, 해결책 |
| | The software engineer developed a workaround to deal with the problem temporarily. |
workforce,
work force n | (all employees of a company) | 전 직원 명 |
| 참고: Used with a singular or plural verb |
| | The company gave the whole workforce a bonus at Christmas. |
| | 그 회사는 전 직원에게 크리스마스 보너스를 지급했다. |
workforce,
work force n | (all workers in a region) | 노동 인구 명 |
| 참고: Used with a singular or plural verb |
| | The country's workforce needs to increase in order to provide for an ageing population. |
| | 노령 인구를 부양하기 위해서는 국가의 노동 인구가 증가해야 한다. |
working day,
work day n | (daytime hours occupied by work) | 근무 시간 |
| | | 노동 시간 |
| | A standard work day is about eight hours long. |
working hours,
work hours npl | (time spent working) | 근무 시간, 근로 시간 |
| | | 노동 시간 |
| | There is a limit on the working hours that a trucker can put in per day. |
workload,
work load n | (amount of work) | 작업량 명 |
| | My workload is particularly heavy this week. |
worksheet,
work sheet n | (paper for preliminary notes) | 작업계획표, 예정표 명 |
| | Susan did the calculations on a worksheet and copied the answers onto the answer sheet. |
worksheet,
work sheet n | (school: sheet of exercises) (학교) | 연습지 명 |
| | The teacher handed round worksheets for the students to fill in. |
worksheet,
work sheet n | (record of work in progress) | 작업 진행 기록 명 |
| | The foreman referred to the worksheet to see which jobs were still outstanding. |